Lost Jobs Of The Past

The noble households of historical India, particularly during the medieval and Mughal periods, amassed significant wealth and resources. This wealth enabled them to maintain a luxurious lifestyle, which included the employment of various servants and retainers, such as permanent palki bearers. Understanding the extent of their wealth and the socioeconomic dynamics of their households provides insights into their capacity to employ such services permanently. This article explores the sources of wealth for these noble households, their economic status, and how they managed their resources to sustain the employment of permanent palki bearers. Historical Context and Sources of Wealth Land Ownership and Agriculture 1. Zamindari System: A significant source of wealth for noble households was land ownership under the zamindari system. Zamindars, or landowners, collected taxes from peasants who worked the land. This system ensured a steady income from agricultural production.   2. Agricul...

Introduction Palanquins, or "palkis," were an essential mode of transport in historical India, used predominantly by the elite classes, including royalty, nobility, and high-ranking officials. The individuals who carried these palanquins, known as palki bearers or "kahars," played a significant role in ensuring the comfort and mobility of their passengers. The employment structure of these bearers varied, with some being permanently employed by wealthy patrons and others available for hire on a temporary basis. This article explores the dual nature of palki bearers' employment, examining the historical context, socio-economic implications, and the impact on their lives. Historical Context and Evolution of Palkis Ancient and Medieval Periods The tradition of using palkis dates back to ancient times, with references in Vedic texts and epics such as the Mahabharata and Ramayana. During the medieval period, under various dynasties such as the Guptas, Delhi Sultanate...

Introduction Palanquins, also known as "palkis," were a prevalent mode of transport in India for centuries, especially among the elite. These enclosed litters, carried by bearers, were symbols of prestige and comfort. One intriguing aspect of the palanquin is the absence of wheels. Despite the availability of wheel technology, palkis remained wheel-less. This article explores the reasons behind this choice, delving into historical, cultural, and practical perspectives to understand why palanquins were never equipped with wheels. Historical Context of Palanquins The use of palanquins in India dates back to ancient times, with their presence recorded in various historical texts, literature, and artwork. These portable litters were primarily used to transport royalty, nobility, and high-ranking officials, offering a blend of comfort, privacy, and prestige. Early Use and Design 1. Ancient References: Palanquins are mentioned in ancient Indian scriptures such as the Vedas and the...

Introduction The palanquin, an enclosed litter carried on the shoulders of bearers, has a long and storied history in India. This mode of transport, known for its association with royalty, nobility, and high-ranking officials, has been an integral part of Indian culture for centuries. Understanding the duration and evolution of the palanquin tradition provides valuable insights into India's social, cultural, and technological history. Ancient Origins The use of palanquins in India dates back to ancient times, with references found in texts, literature, and art. Early References 1. Vedic Period (1500 - 500 BCE): The earliest references to palanquin-like structures can be found in ancient Indian scriptures such as the Vedas, where they are mentioned as vehicles used by gods and kings. 2. Epic Period (500 BCE - 400 CE): Texts like the Mahabharata and Ramayana describe the use of palanquins by royalty. For instance, in the Mahabharata, queens and noblewomen are often depicted traveli...

Introduction Palanquin bearers, often referred to as "palkiwalas" or "kahars," were the individuals responsible for carrying palanquins, an important mode of transport for the elite in historical India. While their primary duty was to transport people, there were instances where their role intersected with military duties, especially during times of war or in the service of royal courts. This article explores the possible military connections of palanquin bearers, examining their role, duties, and whether they served as soldiers or had soldiers in their groups.   Historical Context of Palanquin Bearers Palanquin bearers have been a part of Indian society for centuries, primarily serving royalty, nobility, and high-ranking officials. Their primary function was to provide a comfortable and dignified mode of transport. The historical texts, art, and literature of India are replete with references to palanquins and their bearers, highlighting their significance in socia...

Introduction The profession of palanquin bearers, known as "palkiwalas" or "palki bearers," holds a significant yet often overlooked place in the history of India. These individuals were once responsible for transporting people in palanquins, which were elaborately designed, enclosed litters carried on the shoulders of bearers. This mode of transportation, used by royalty, nobility, and other affluent members of society, symbolized prestige and comfort. However, with the advent of modern transportation, the role of the palanquin bearer has faded into history. This article explores the history, cultural significance, daily life, and eventual decline of palanquin bearers in India. Historical Origins The use of palanquins in India dates back to ancient times, with references found in historical texts, literature, and artwork. Palanquins, or "palkis," were originally used by royalty and high-ranking officials to travel long distances or navigate through crowde...