Palki Bearers, Permanent Or Hired Services.
Introduction Palanquins, or "palkis," were an essential mode of transport in historical India, used predominantly by the elite classes, including royalty, nobility, and high-ranking officials. The individuals who carried these palanquins, known as palki bearers or "kahars," played a significant role in ensuring the comfort and mobility of their passengers. The employment structure of these bearers varied, with some being permanently employed by wealthy patrons and others available for hire on a temporary basis. This article explores the dual nature of palki bearers' employment, examining the historical context, socio-economic implications, and the impact on their lives. Historical Context and Evolution of Palkis Ancient and Medieval Periods The tradition of using palkis dates back to ancient times, with references in Vedic texts and epics such as the Mahabharata and Ramayana. During the medieval period, under various dynasties such as the Guptas, Delhi Sultanate...